Botox vs all-natural skin care
by John
Russell
zone3
On April 15, 2002, the FDA
approved Botox® to treat frown lines. Botox® was first approved in
December 1989 to treat two specific eye muscle disorders,
“Blepharospasm” and “Strabismus” and subsequently approved in December
2000 to treat Cervical Dystonia, a neurological movement disorder that
causes severe neck and shoulder contractions.1
To gain the
approval for use with frown lines, a clinical study involving 405 mostly
women over 50 with moderate to severe frown lines were injected with
Botox® cosmetic and after 30 days frown lines were evaluated. The frown
lines were eliminated for approximately 120 days at which time
re-injection was required. The FDA guidelines were injections to incur
no more frequently than once every three months and the lowest effective
dose should be used.
The study highlighted the following common
adverse side effects:
Headache Respiratory infection Flu
symptoms Droopy eyelids Nauseous Less frequent but adverse
reactions in approximately 3% of patients included pain in the face,
redness at the injection site, and muscle weakness. While the adverse
reactions were termed temporary, they could last months.
The FDA
approved Botox® as a prescription drug, thus, requiring medical
supervision. The actual name for Botox® cosmetic is Botulinum Toxin
Type A; it’s actually produced from the bacterium Clostridium
Botulinum.
What actually occurs is an injectible form of sterile
purified toxin, in a very small dose, is injected into the affected
muscles to block and release the chemical acetylcholine that would
otherwise cause contraction in the muscle. The toxin actually
paralyzes the injected muscle.
Interestingly, the Botulinum Toxin
has been known for centuries. As early as 1895, a professor (Emile Pierre
van Ermengem of Ellezelles, Belgium) identified the original toxin from
Bacterium Bacilus Botulinus. It was later renamed in the 1920’s as
Botulinum Toxin Type A, generic name Botox®, which is a registered
trademark. Dr. Herman Sommer, at the University of California San
Francisco subsequently provided the data sufficient for future medical
studies.
In the 1950’s, Dr. Vernon Brooks2 discovered that the
Botulinum Toxin, when injected directly into an active or hyperactive
muscle included the release of acetylcholine from motor nerve endings,
thus, inducing a temporary paralysis of a targeted muscle.
In
the 1960’s and 1970’s, Dr. Alan Scott, M.D. of the Smith-Kettlewell Eye
Research Foundation began effectiveness testing with monkeys to
determine if the drug might have effective therapeutic
modalities.
For the next 20-30 years, Dr. Scott collaborated with
Dr. Schantz of the University of Wisconsin to further develop product
samples.3
In the late 1970’s, Dr. Scott formed a company named
Oculinum, where he continued to study the drug with monkeys and in
1978 received permission from the Food & Drug Administration to test
on human clinical studies. In 1988, Allergan acquired the rights to
distribute Dr. Scott’s Botox® Toxin Type A product. The current
manufacturer, Allergan Inc., is located in Irvine, California.
Current side effects in actual applications are as follows (as a %
of total side effects):
Upper Respiratory Infection – 11% Neck
Pain – 11% Headache – 11% Drooping Eyelids – 21% Eye Dryness –
6% All others – 40% While Botox® is the rage today, alternatives
for professional skin care, such as the all new NutriMinC RE9
anti-aging skin care system from IH Distribution LLC, is an excellent
alternative. More information can be seen at www.ihdistribution.com. IH
Distribution’s products are all-natural, botanically-based, pH correct,
hypoallergenic, dermatologist tested, NEVER tested on animals, contain
no animal products or by-products, made without mineral oil and
formulated without dyes or chemical fragrances.
The idea of
injecting your face every three months, at a cost of up to $1,200 per
injection, with toxins, given known side effects and the significant
discomfort of the injections, from a product continually tested on
monkeys should drive consumer’s research to other
alternatives.
Webster’s dictionary confirms toxins are “any of
various poisons produced by microorganisms and causing certain
diseases” or “any poisons secreted by plants or
animals”.4
Copyright © IH Distribution LLC, 2004 No material may
be use without the expressed permission of IH Distribution LLC
1.
FDA T02-20 April 15, 2002 2. Schantz, EJ, Historical Perspective EDS.
Therapy with Botulinum Toxin New York, New York, Marcelle Dekker Inc.
1994 3. Schantz EJ, Johnson EA, Botox® Toxin Persp Biomed 1997; 40 (4)
317327 4. Webster’s New World Dictionary and Thesaurus, Copyright ©
1966 by Simon & Schuster,
Inc.
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Pure. Natural. Beautiful from IH Distribution. IH Distribution
specializes in health areas such as acne skin care, anti-aging cream,
anti-wrinkle cream, hormones and natural hormone replacement therapy,
natural progesterone cream and skin care cream. We offer beauty care
products such as natural cosmetics, facial products, skin care products,
eye make up and dermatologist approved cleansing products.
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